canoe trip backpack

Canoe Trip Pack List: 62 Essentials for Backcountry Camping

Are you planning a backcountry camping trip in North America this summer?

I have been on several canoe trips in Algonquin Park and know how overwhelming it can be to pack for a multi-day camping adventure.

Forgetting a single essential item can make your trip less enjoyable or even put your safety at risk. That is why I have compiled a comprehensive list of 65 essential items for your canoe trip pack list .

I have learnt these tips from my numerous camping trips to Algonquin Park in Ontario , plus with the help of experienced campers who have been canoe camping for over 15 years. You can trust that this list covers everything you need on your canoe camping checklist.

Whether you are a seasoned camper or a first-timer, this article is perfect for anyone planning an overnight canoe camping adventure in North America this summer.

Want to receive this canoe camping packing list as a printable or fillable checklist ?

Canoeing Trip Packing List

• Sleeping and Shelter
• Food and Water
• Safety and Navigation
• Personal Items 

This portaging packing list is organised into categories.

Use the information in the categories above to learn about packing for a canoe trip in the backcountry.

Backcountry camping is a type of camping in which you have no access to running water, a toilet, mobile service, or electricity .

The main difference between backcountry camping and car camping is that you must carry all your belongings to the backcountry, either by foot or canoe.

Therefore, for backcountry canoeing, you need to pack as light as possible so it is possible to carry it.

You do not have to consider the weight and number of objects as much with car camping .

Sleeping & Shelter: Most Important Packing List Items

Some of the most important things on your packing list for canoe trips are items you will use for shelter and sleeping.

These overnight camping essentials may seem like luxury items, such as a sleeping mat or a pillow – but they will improve your sleep quality immensely.

Selecting the right tent is crucial to ensure a comfortable and safe canoe camping experience.

For extra comfort, bring a tent that can accommodate one more person than your group , as this allows for extra space for moving around and using the tent for changing or resting.

When looking for a tent, consider its durability and waterproof features to protect against weather conditions like rain and wind.

Additionally, the weight of the tent should be considered since it can be challenging to pack and carry a heavy tent on a canoe trip.

If you need more tips on choosing a tent, check out this tent guide on the REI website . 

The tent we use is the MSR Hubba Bubba 3-Person Tent .

• Best Budget : NEMO Aurora Tent
• Best Luxury : MSR Hubba Bubba Tent

2. Trekking Backpack

Your canoe trip may involve hikes and portages to get to your campsite . Therefore, you need to bring a large bag that you can fill with essential canoe trip items , such as sleeping bags, a tent, equipment, and emergency items.

Ideally, you want a large rucksack that has padded shoulder straps for comfort.

Many portages, such as those around Lake Magnetawan , involve hiking for over 1km – which will take much longer than a regular 1 km hike, given you will be carrying heavy equipment.

You also need a waist strap on the bag to support your back and balance the weight of the bag.

If you purchase a high-quality trekking rucksack it will last many years. For example, we use these Gregory backpacks and they are around 10 years old.

• Best Backpack : Gregory Stout 60L Backpack ( men’s product available here )

3. Sleeping Mat

Depending on your budget, you can use a regular sleeping pad, which is like a yoga mat, or bring a self-inflating sleeping mat .

The latter will likely be more expensive but will protect your back more from feeling the rocky terrain.

Consider that if you are a side sleeper, you may need to find more specialist products because even with an inflatable sleeping mat, you will feel discomfort on your side.

The sleeping mat we use is Therm-a-Rest Prolite . It is self-inflating and easy to roll-up.

• Best Budget : Stoic Groundwork Sleeping Pad
• Best Luxury : Therm-a-Rest Prolite Sleeping Pad

4. Sleeping Bag

Another of the most crucial items on your overnight camping packing list is the sleeping bag.

There are several types of sleeping bag. You can choose a sleeping bag based on its features, such as its lowest suitable outdoor temperature and whether it is fit for males or females.

Take some time and research to discover which sleeping bag will work best for you.

For those based in Canada , MEC has an excellent selection of sleeping bags (our sleeping bags are from MEC).

• Best 3-Season Sleeping Bag : NEMO Disco 30 Sleeping Bag ( men’s product available too )

5. Camping Pillow

If you do not bring a pillow, you will soon see why a camping pillow is a necessity . Sleeping on a rolled-up piece of clothing will not be as comfortable as a blow-up pillow.

Camping pillows are packable, and many of them are inflatable, so you can adjust the firmness of the pillow.

The pillow we use while camping is NEMO Fillo Backpacking Pillow . You can adjust the firmness of the pillow using the inflation valve.

• Option 1 : NEMO Fillo Backpacking Pillow
• Option 2 : Sea to Summit Aeros Ultralight Inflatable Camping Pillow

Bring a long, strong rope to hang your food barrel from a tree branch.

Pack another rope to hang tarps or make clothing lines .

A tarp is an excellent item to add to your canoe trip gear list because it packs up small and can be valuable in case of rainfall .

You can set up additional space for daytime use or use the tarp to keep other items dry at night if there is no space inside your tent.

Therefore, make sure you purchase a heavy duty tarp that is fully waterproof.

You can various options for tarpaulin on Amazon or other camping equipment stores.

• Best Budget : Amazon Basics Waterproof Camping Tarp
• Best Luxury : Sea to Summit Escapist Tarp (Medium)

Food and Water: How to Prepare for a Canoe Trip

In this section of the canoe trip equipment list, you will find all the gear you need to help with eating and drinking while on a canoe camping trip .

You should pack enough food for the entire duration of your trip.

If your backcountry camping trip exceeds three days , you should bring dehydrated or freeze-dried food ; otherwise, the fresh food you took may not stay fresh.

Large water containers are heavy to carry in addition to your other canoe expedition gear.

So, aside from the water you already have in your water bottle, you will need to use other water sources for drinking and brushing your teeth.

Nonetheless, you cannot drink directly from most lakes due to the risk of giardia (beaver fever). The bacteria from the water can cause some severe side effects. You need to make sure you purify any lake water before drinking it.

Some destinations, such as deserts, do not recommend attempting to purify and drink their water because it can clog filters. Therefore, you will need to bring large containers of water. Remember to bring enough water for drinking, cooking, and brushing your teeth.

8. Water Filtration System

A gravity bag is an excellent way of filtering lake water and making it potable. Water is abundant while canoeing; therefore, gravity bags are a great option to use to make drinking water.

A gravity bag is more expensive than other water purification methods, but consider it an investment because you can use it for many camping trips to come.  

This is the water gravity bag we use on our backcountry camping trips.

• Best Budget : Katadyn BeFree 3.0L Water Filter
• Best Luxury : Platypus GravityWorks 4.0L Filter System

9. Water Purification Tablets

These tablets are a compact and low-cost way (in the short-term) of purifying your water so it is safe to drink. However, purifying tablets can make the water taste a little different to normal, so you may prefer to use another water filter method.

It is advised to bring some water purification treatment tablets as a backup in case your gravity bag water supply fails. In this case, you will still have a method of drinking clean water.

• Aquatabs 49mg Water Purification Tablets

10. Camp Stove

Another significant item to add to your canoe trip pack list is the camping stove. This piece of gear is essential to your survival while camping, particularly if you have no access to a fire pit for cooking.

Once you have bought a stove, you should also guarantee you know how to use it.

If you have not used your camp stove since your last camping adventure, check it is working before you embark on your next canoe trip.

• Best Budget : MSR Pocket Rocket 2 Stove
• Best Luxury : Jetboil MiniMo Camping and Backpacking Stove

11. Kitchen Cookware

A good set of cookware, including knives, forks, spoons, plates, a saucepan, and a frying pan, will make meal preparation and serving a smoother experience in the backcountry.

Instead of bringing so much cutlery, you could also purchase a spork – a cross between a fork and spoon.

It is beneficial to have a cookware set that packs up inside itself.

If you are purchasing an MSR stove, there are often bundles that include some cookware.

• Stove and Cookware Bundle : including Sauce Pan, Deep Dish Bowls, two Insulated Mugs, Strainer Lid, and two Folding Sporks.
• Jetboil Frying Pan
• MSR Kitchen Utensil Set – includes Folding Spoon, Spatula, Ultralight Cutting Board, Salt & Pepper Shaker, Squeeze Bottle and Dish Towel.

In addition to knives used for eating, you need a sharper knife to cut food such as fruit or vegetables.

13. Bear-Proof Food Containers

A food barrel will keep your food safe from bears and the elements while you are on the water or in the backcountry.

It is also a great way to organise your food and keep everything in one place. You can also use it to store other scented toiletries.

When packing your food barrel at home, review the order you pack your food, with the items you will need first at the top.

A food barrel is heavy and difficult to carry when full. It is recommended to attach straps to carry the barrel like a backpack to make portages easier and allow your hands to be free to carry other objects, such as paddles.

• Food Barrel (MEC Canada)
• Straps for Food Barrel

It is also possible to purchase bear-proof bags and bear resistant food containers . These can fit inside your other backpacks and will keep your toiletries and food safe.

14. Water Bottle

Staying hydrated is essential when canoeing and camping. Bring a reusable water bottle to refill as needed along the way.

Even though insulated water bottles are good for keeping your beverage cold, I suggest bringing a lightweight plastic bottle. Plus, you will want a wide-mouth water bottle in which you can easily place an electrolyte tablet .

15. Empty Plastic Bag

Be sure to pack out everything you bring in. An empty plastic bag for waste will help you keep your campsite and the surrounding wilderness clean.

Remove packaging from new items before you leave for camping so you do not have unnecessary trash on you.

16. Espresso Maker

If you cannot go a day without coffee, you can bring a small espresso maker. It may be challenging to bring milk, so you need to drink it black.

17. Lighter

Starting a fire is essential for cooking and staying warm. Be sure to bring a lighter, as well as a backup option, such as additional lighters or waterproof matches .

18. Collapsible Sink

When backcountry camping, a collapsible sink is a useful to wash your dishes.

Washing dishes near your campsite or water source can contaminate the environment and attract wildlife. Therefore, a packable kitchen sink is handy to contain your dishwater and move it somewhere safe for disposal.

Collapsible sinks are lightweight, easy to pack, and a great item to add to your wild camping kit list.

• Best Budget : Flat Pack Sink
• Best Camping Dish Wash Station : Sea to Summit Collapsable Wash Bag

Safety Items: Canoe Camping Gear List

Some items on this canoeing equipment list are for an emergency; therefore, you hope that you will not have to use them.

Whereas, other canoe camping gear is essential; such as flashlights, a hatchet to cut wood, and a map to keep on the right path.  

As well as possessing these items, you need to be up to date on your bear safety.

Many destinations across North America, such as Banff and Algonquin Park are home to bears.

You can read about being “ bear wise ” here.

Rent canoes if you do not have one. It is a major piece on a canoe gear list.

Once you have determined where you will be backcountry camping, you should investigate canoe rentals.

If you will be camping in Algonquin Park, I have given recommendations for canoe rentals for Rock Lake Access Point and Magnetawan Lake Access Point .

20. Paddles

Just as with canoes, you must bring or rent paddles to steer and propel your canoe.

Each person needs a paddle.

21. Personal Flotation Device

Many parks require you to wear personal flotation devices, also known as PFDs, or at least have them in your possession. A lifejacket can save your life in case of an emergency.

Canoe and paddle rental companies will give you lifejackets to wear for your canoe camping trip.

22. First Aid Kit

Accidents can happen, and having a first aid kit can help you take care of minor injuries, such as blisters and cuts.

Consider the number of people on your camping trip and how many days you will be camping for. As you can see in the adjacent image – the medical kit we took was enough for two people on a two day trip.

Check you also have painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs in your first aid kit.

If you use anything from your medical kit while backcountry camping, make sure you replace it for the next trip.

• Adventure Medical Kit

Even if you visit your place of backcountry camping often, you should bring a map so that any group member can use it if needed.

Have it in a waterproof case so it will not be ruined by rain or dropped in a river.

When the sun goes down, it gets incredibly dark in the backcountry when all you have is the moonlight. You will need a reliable light to navigate in the dark and find your way around camp.

A flashlight or headlamp is useful for walking around the campsite in the evening.

A lantern is good for putting around the camp or inside your tent when winding down for the evening.

25. Hatchet and/or Sledgehammer

These tools will come in handy for preparing firewood. Plus, a sledgehammer can be used to hammer tent pegs if the ground is hard.

26. Compass

A compass can help you navigate and stay on course when you have no service.

27. Firewood

Verify whether there is a fire ban in the park before you enter.

You may not even need firewood if you have brought your camping stove. Although, if the weather is good, you can rely on wood that you gather on your camping site for cooking.

If there is no fire ban, buy wood from the park office. You cannot bring wood from outside the park.

Clothing for a Overnight Canoe Trip Packing List

When deciding what to wear on a canoe trip, bring the fewest number of clothes possible .

For shorter trips, less than three nights, you can typically get away with the daytime clothes on your back, plus an extra set in your pack.

After a few days of no access to showers on overnight canoe trips, you will embrace wearing the same clothes.

Although, you may wish to leave an extra outfit in the car for the end of the trip to travel home without smelling like a bonfire or sweat. 

Keep an eye on the weather forecast in the days approaching your canoe trip. The weather can change quickly, but the forecast should indicate if you will face cold or hot temperatures or rainy conditions.

The best kinds of fabrics for backcountry camping in summer are lightweight and quick drying ; for example, exercise shirts from Lululemon or swimming trunks for men.  

However, do not bring any of your best clothing that you would not like to get damaged or stained in case of any accidents or that is not easily replaceable if needed.

Read on to find all the items of clothing that should be on your backcountry camping overnight checklist.

28. Dry Bags

Before you pack any clothes on your canoe camping list, you need a waterproof bag to put them in.

Dry bags are the best for storing items that need to stay clean and dry. They are waterproof and the top folds over to stop any water from entering if the bag falls out of your canoe or kayak. 

SealLine is a reputable brand of dry bags.

You need dry bags in varying sizes, for example smaller ones for your clothing , and a larger one (with straps) for sleeping bags .

• Best Large Dry Bag: 65L SealLine Dry Pack with Straps
• Best Small Dry Bag: 10L SealLine Dry Bag

29. T-Shirts

Ideally, you will bring short-sleeve t-shirts in a sweat-resistant fabric .

Full-sized t-shirts are best for canoeing because they will cover your shoulders , which can burn on a sunny day. Plus, the material will make you feel fresher for longer.

Some suggested brands for this kind of t-shirt include: Lululemon and Adidas.

Shorts are typically the best clothing to wear as bottoms for canoeing. It can get warm and sweaty on summer canoe trips.

Plus, it is common to splash water on your legs when paddling, so it will dry quicker on your bare legs and shorts than on trousers.  

Quick-drying shorts are better than cotton shorts.

• Ladies ‘ Mid-Rise Lined Shorts from Lululemon
• Men’s Baggies Shorts from Patagonia

31. Warm Sweater

Even though you are going on an overnight canoeing trip in summer, it can still get cold at times. You will likely need to wear a sweater, or another long-sleeved layer, such as a fleece, to keep warm once the sun has set .

Additionally, covering your arms in the evenings will help prevent mosquito bites .

It is best not to wear the same clothes to sleep in that you have cooked or eaten in (in case of any smells or remnants of food left on the materials) at night due to bears.

Therefore, ensure you have a warm enough sleeping bag or another long sleeve layer to wear for sleeping if you get cold easily.

• Gender-Free Crew Sweatshirt from Roots Canada

32. Long Pants

Another item of clothing that is good for canoeing trips is a pair of trousers, that are not jeans. This type of long pants is handy for evenings, when the temperature is cooler, and the mosquitos are out.

Leggings are typically too thin to stop mosquitos from biting through the material, so they are not the best trousers to wear in the evening on camping trips.

Sweatpants or other exercise trousers, such as these Lululemon trousers are better options for camping .

• Ladies ‘ Stretch High-Rise Pants from Lululemon
• Men’s Training Joggers from Lululemon

33. Leggings or Long Johns

It is recommended to bring leggings or other thermal pants because they are good for sleeping . If you think you may get cold legs at night, it is best to pack a pair of leggings.

I usually start by wearing leggings as it is cold at the start and middle of the night. By morning, you may want to wear shorts.

The best quality leggings for ladies, in my opinion, are from Lululemon .

• Ladies ‘ Align Leggings from Lululemon
• Men’s Thermal Leggings from Icebreaker

34. Bathing Suit

You will need some swimwear on your backcountry camping trip for several reasons. Firstly, after a long, hot portage, a refreshing dip in the lake may be just what you need. Secondly, swimming may be the only way to wash yourself during your camping expedition.

Ladies, bring a two-piece if possible because it will dry quicker and it will make going to the bathroom easier if you are exploring while wearing your bikini.

35. Daytime Socks

It is important to bring enough socks for each day to wear during the daytime because you might find your socks will get damp and sweaty.

You may prefer to wear active-wear socks as these will cope better with the dampness of the foot from hiking and paddling.

Also, check that your socks cover your whole heel to avoid getting blisters .

It is best to wear socks that come just above the ankle because it will help protect them against potential scrapes while hiking .

36. Warm Socks

I recommend bringing some thicker socks that you can wear in the evenings to cover your ankles from mosquitoes. Plus they are good to keep your feet warm at night .

Roots is my favourite shop to buy these types of socks from.

37. Underwear

This is self-explanatory, but bring enough underwear for the entire duration of your trip.

Men – you may be fine with wearing swimming trunks while canoe camping. But think about nighttime and other times you will not be wearing swimwear. 

Ladies – sports bras are better than regular bras because they will hold up well to sweat. You can wear bikini tops the whole time, but you may want better support while carrying the canoe/equipment on portages or paddling.

38. Rain Jacket

You should bring some rain gear, even if it does not look like rain is in the forecast during your canoe trip.

Rain jackets are usually easy to roll up small into a bag. Plus, you can use your raincoat as an extra layer if it gets cooler.

• Best Luxury : Arcteryx Beta Rain Jacket ( Beta LT for Women ) ( Beta Lightweight for Men )
• Best Budget : North Face Rain Jacket ( Antora Jacket for Women ) ( Antora Jacket for Men )

Wide-brimmed hats are great for canoe camping because they cover more of the face and neck than baseball caps. However, a baseball cap will also work if that is what you already own.

If you already own a wide-brim hat from a safari or other similar trip, bring it.

Check the night-time temperature because it is chillier at night. If so, you may want to bring items such as a knitted hat or gloves – but this is more for spring and fall trips . 

• Women’s Wide Brim Bucket Hat from Lululemon
• Sinsola Sun Hat from Arcteryx
• Abisko Sun Hat from Fjallraven
• Baseball Cap from Roots

40. Sunglasses

Sunglasses will be another one of your canoe trip essentials. Do not bring your favourite pair of sunglasses in case they get lost or broken. However, make sure that the sunglasses you bring have sufficient UV protection .

You may benefit from having a string/rope to secure them around your neck when you are not wearing them.

• Sunglasses Strap

41. Old Running Shoes or Hiking Shoes

The best canoe trip shoes are durable and comfortable, but also you should be fine with them getting a little wet.

There are occasions while camping that you may accidentally step in water when getting in and out of the canoe. Therefore, you should be fine with wearing the shoes in water , or they should be able to withstand the wetness.

I suggest bringing an old pair of running shoes or sturdy hiking shoes.

I wore my Blundstone Boots when camping but I got bad blisters from the rigorous portages, so I would not recommend wearing these if you are prone to blisters.

• Women’s Hiking Shoes from Merrell ( Men’s version available here )

42. Campsite Shoes

You will need shoes to wear around your campsite, such as sandals. Campsite shoes give your feet a rest and a breath from the trainers you wear during the day.

I would avoid bringing flip-flops because it is tough to wear these with socks on, which you may want to do in the evenings.

A solid pair of sandals, such as Tevas are beneficial because they also can be used for walking and canoeing.

• Teva Sandals for Women ( Men’s version available here )
• Keen Sandals for Women ( Men’s version available here )

Toiletries: What to Pack for Backcountry Canoeing

43. biodegradable soap.

It is essential to bring biodegradable soap because it will decompose more quickly in the wild than conventional soaps.

Read about other best practices for camping and how to respect the environment, follow the Leave No Trace principles .

You will use soap to wash your dishes and to wash your body. It is one of the biggest must haves for tent camping.

• Best Budget : Campsuds Biodegradable Soap
• Best Luxury : Dr Bronner’s Pure-Castile Liquid Soap

44. Toothbrush and Toothpaste

Keeping your teeth clean while camping will help you feel fresher while away from many basic amenities. It is recommended to bring a manual toothbrush rather than an electric toothbrush.

Plus, those small travel tubes of toothpaste are handy to keep your toiletries as light as possible.

45. Sunscreen

Protecting your skin from harmful UV rays is especially when canoe camping because you may spend much of the day in direct sunlight. Facial sun cream should contain SPF 50 .

Spray sunscreens are good for the rest of the body because they can be applied while on the go. You may get sweaty while portaging or canoeing, so choose the thicker sports suntan lotions so it stays on for longer.

Here are my favourite brands of facial sunscreen:

• La Roche Posay Face Sunscreen
• Cetaphil Face Sun Protection

46. Deodorant

Do not forget basic hygiene while camping. Unscented deodorant is best to avoid attracting insects.

47. Antihistamine

If you are prone to mosquito bites, antihistamines will help relieve symptoms caused by bites, stings, or other allergens.

48. Bug Spray

Mosquitoes and other insects can be a nuisance in the backcountry, particularly while in wooded portages. You will need to apply insect repellent liberally to keep them at bay.

• OFF! Deep Woods Insect Repellent

49. Medication

Be sure to bring any necessary medication for your personal needs, such as prescription medication.

50. Antiseptic Cream

For minor cuts and scrapes, antibiotic ointment can help prevent infection. Polysporin and Neosporin are commonly found in North America.

51. Toilet Paper

Bring several rolls of toilet paper. You can buy toilet roll for camping that is designed to be biodegradable and environmentally friendly.

52. Tissues

Tissues are always handy for various uses. You can bring a small travel pack.

You will need to take your used tissues home with you.

53. Hairband

If you have long hair, it is a good idea to bring a couple of hair ties to keep your hair out of your face during physical exercise.

54. Hairbrush

You will likely wear a hat for the entire camping trip, but you should bring a compact brush or comb to keep your hair tangle-free.  

Bring a microfibre towel to dry off after swimming or bathing. Microfibre towels are quick-drying, lightweight, and easy to pack up small.

Personal Items for Camping

The following items are non-essential when packing for a canoe camping trip, but you may find them useful.

56. Portable Power Bank

If you plan on taking photos on your phone while backcountry camping, you will need to bring a portable phone charger . The iPhone will only last a day or two, even when set to Airplane Mode.

57. GoPro Camera

Another option for taking photos or videos while on a canoe trip is using a GoPro . This type of camera will last longer than using a phone.

You can bring any camera that has three days’ worth of battery.

58. Mosquito Net Hat

If you are susceptible to mosquito bites, you may find it useful to bring a mosquito net hat . This will be useful during the evenings when the mosquitos come out in full force.

Some portages can be extremely buggy, so a mosquito net hat can bring some relief.

Mosquito net hats are also extremely useful for visiting places like Scotland in summer .

59. Belt Bag

Ladies and gentlemen, you may want to bring a fanny pack for any small canoe camping essentials to always keep on you, for example, lip balm, tissue, camera/phone, and allergy tablets.

Everyone is a big fan of the Lululemon belt bag , me included, but you can also find other versions of belt bags on Amazon .

60. Backpack

If you plan to embark on day trips without your main camping gear, you should bring one backpack for the group. You can fill it with food for the day, a medical kit, sunscreen, and other essential items.

If you will be portaging each day to a new campsite, you will not need a daypack.

• Osprey Tempest Hiking Backpack 20L

61. Fishing Rod

If you are into fishing, you could bring some fishing equipment. However, ensure you have the proper authority to fish locally. Many parks require permits for fishing.

62. Camp Chair

If you still have space and can carry it, you could bring a camping chair. These are better for backcountry canoe trips where you stay at one campsite , so you do not have to carry it for as long.

• Best Luxury : Ultralight Compact Camping Chair
• Best Budget : Lightweight Folding Camping Chair

63. Secure Case

If you have brought expensive camera equipment or phones, you may prefer to keep them in a safe container while on the water. 

Pelican cases are shock-proof and waterproof and will prevent anything from happening to your luxury items. Check you have the right size for your camera and other precious goods.

64. Playing Cards

Another idea for passing the time is to bring cards so you can play games with other campers. 

You may have some downtown during the day or evening while camping, so you can bring a book to read. I suggest packing a paperback book rather than a hardback so that it is lighter to carry.

FAQ – Canoe Trip Pack List

What to wear canoeing.

If you are canoeing in a warm climate, you should wear shorts and a T-shirt covering your shoulders. Wear quick-drying materials such as nylon or polyester, and avoid cotton as it tends to get heavy and uncomfortable when wet. A hat and sunscreen are essential when canoeing.

If it is a little cooler, you could swap out your t-shirt for a long sleeve t-shirt or add a flannel shirt on top. You should have access to a raincoat in case of a turn in the weather conditions.

Canoeing: What should I take on a canoe trip?

Some of the most important items to bring on a canoe trip include, a life jacket, paddles, map and compass, first aid kit, insect repellent, sunscreen, and a water filtration system or enough drinking water. Other useful items include dry bags, camping gear, cooking supplies, and appropriate clothing and footwear.

What shoes do you wear for canoeing?

The best canoe portage shoes are hiking boots or walking shoes due to their support, traction, and waterproof features. It is also a good idea to pack sandals to wear around the campsite and they can be worn while canoeing too.

What should I pack for a 3 day canoe trip?

No matter the length of your canoe trip, you will need roughly the same amount of essential camping gear, such as a tent, sleeping bag, and toiletries. However, you may need to adjust your packing accounting for food and clothing.

Make a meal plan for your camping trip to consider all meals, including snacks, to ensure you do not forget any food. As for clothing on a 3-day canoeing trip, you should wear one set of camping clothes and pack another set. Make sure you bring enough socks and underwear for each day.

Samantha is the founder of Continuous Roamer, a travel website focusing on adventure and the outdoors.

With a love for adventure and the great outdoors, Samantha shares tips on skiing, luxury safaris, camping, and finding hidden food gems in different destinations.

With over 20 years of skiing experience across Europe, North America, and beyond, she's also an expert in luxury accommodations and experiences.

Whether camping in Canada or dining in a Michelin-starred restaurant, Samantha always seeks out the best experiences and accommodations, and her blog highlights the best of them for her readers.

Samantha is currently living in London.

Similar Posts

Rock Lake Algonquin: First-Time Backcountry Camping Guide

Rock Lake Algonquin Park in Ontario, Canada is a beautiful destination for backcountry camping in Ontario. It was the first…

Canoe Trip Meals: Discover the Best Canoe Camping Meals

Canoe camping, also known as backcountry camping, is an adventure where you travel by canoe to a remote destination to…

Yurt Camping Tobermory: Everything You Need to Know For a Memorable Trip

Before I went yurt camping in Tobermory I tried to do some research online. Other than what Parks Canada, the…

What You Need To Know About Algonquin Portages & Backcountry Camping

As someone who has spent the past four summers embarking on numerous backcountry camping trips in Algonquin Park, I have…

Magnetawan Lake Access: How to Plan Your Backcountry Adventure

Ontario Canada has some of the best camping locations in North America because Ontario is home to the magnificent Algonquin…

Canoe Accessories: Must-Have Gear for Your Next Canoeing Trip

On first impression, canoes are quite a basic design. Their large, open cockpit doesn’t leave a great deal to the imagination. 

However, once you start getting into the world of canoes, you quickly discover how differently they all paddle from one another and how small changes in their setup make big differences to your trip.

Once you have the right canoe you can make alterations and additions to make it suit your style. These might be changes to the actual canoe or items of equipment that make your life easier. There are loads of ways to accessorize your canoe and your gear to get the most out of your setup.

As an affiliate of Amazon and other retailers, we may earn a small commission when you buy via our links, at no additional cost to you. Thank you!

Our guide to canoe accessories covers recreational and tripping gear that you can take with you on your trips. You may not need these every time you head out onto the water in your canoe, but this list will help you to decide what you need to pack each time.

Watertight plastic barrels are one of the most commonly used storage methods in a canoe. These containers rely on a seal within the lid, secured with a metal clip, to ensure that even if you completely submerge your canoe, your equipment stays dry. It’s important not to overload your barrel, as this can loosen the seal slightly and water can seep in.

Barrels are available in all different sizes but the most popular with canoeists are 30 liters and 60 liters . 30 liters is enough space for a day trip and you can fit your lunch, spare layers, and first aid kit. If you’re heading out on a trip, a 60-liter barrel will fit your tripping gear, while you can use your 30-liter barrel for smaller items that you might need throughout the day. 

The key benefit to barrels is their sturdiness. Unlike dry bags, barrels cannot rip and it would take a big impact to break through them. Despite what some people think though, they are not bear-proof and you still need to take precautions around camp with your food.

Barrel Harness

If you’re heading out on a trip and need to portage your equipment around non-negotiable rapids, or between lakes, a harness is. A fully loaded 60-liter barrel can easily weigh upwards of 50 lbs. Although barrels usually come with plastic handles fitted, these aren’t a comfortable way of hauling that much equipment. A barrel harness gives you a fully adjustable back system for hauling your gear.

The best barrel harnesses are adjustable, so you can use them with barrels of various sizes. If you are traveling with multiple barrels, you can use your harness on each of them individually and save yourself from buying another barrel harness.

Backpack style Dry Bag 

Even the most comfortable barrel harnesses feel cumbersome, especially during long portages. Comparatively, a backpack-style dry bag, like the NRS Bill’s Bag , fits like a normal backpack and can be carried comfortably over long distances.

These heavy-duty dry bags are designed to withstand the abuse that comes from canoe tripping. One of the main advantages of using a dry bag, other than the comfort factor, is that you can compress them. If your bag isn’t full, you can roll the top down further, or squeeze out more air, and they take up less room in your canoe.

Small Day-Bag

When possible, you want to avoid opening your barrel or dry bag. Firstly, they’re likely to be attached to your canoe or stowed in a way that stops them from coming out. Also, the more you open and close your bag or barrel, the greater the chance that you don’t reseal it properly and your tripping gear is exposed to getting wet.

I recommend having a smaller dry bag for stowing snacks, spare jackets, first aid kits, head torches, and anything else you might need on the water. If you’re a barrel advocate, you could use a 30-liter barrel or smaller for this job. Perhaps the best dry bag for this job is the Watershed Ocee , which is secure enough for electronics and valuables. 

When the wind is in your favor, why not use it to your advantage? Canoe sailing lets you kick back and relax while the elements do the work for you. On longer trips, this can be the relief you need to get some well-earned rest and still cover the water.

Canoe sails come in various shapes and sizes and are designed to be used in different ways. There are purely downwind sails , tandem pair sails that fit to the top of the bow paddler’s paddle, as well as solo sails . These solo sails require a mount for the canoe pole to be glued into the hull of the canoe, as well as a thwart to hold the pole in position.

These sails vary in efficiency and ease of use. The solo canoe sail is the most like a sailing boat sail and allows you to sail across wind and even upwind, with some practice. Most canoeists will only ever want to sail with the wind on their backs, though, and don’t require the extra equipment that comes with this setup.

I don’t remember ever going on a canoe trip without a tarp. Whether you have a basic all-purpose tarp or a camping tarp with multiple attachment points, the tarp can serve a huge number of purposes. 

Tarps can be useful as lunch stop shelters if you reach your destination in heavy rain. In emergency situations, or if you are caught out in poor weather or rough conditions, tarps can be used in a number of ways to make yourself a shelter. You can wait out rescue, or even camp overnight in these tarp shelters .

Tarps can also be used as a sail, saving you another piece of gear. This can be done simply, with a paddler, or pair of paddlers, holding the tarp. Alternatively, you can create a sailing rig out of poles and ropes that can really pick up some speed.

Padded Seat

Canoes can be used either sitting or kneeling. For the most part, kneeling gets uncomfortable after a while and is often used in rough conditions or on the river. Sitting up on the seats may save your knees, but it can put a lot of strain on your back instead.

Attaching a canoe chair to your seat lets you enjoy the full support of a kayak while in your canoe. These chairs are fully adjustable and fold down out of the way when you don’t need them. The added bonus to them is that when you get to the beach, you can simply unstrap your seat from the canoe and lounge on the land.

Kneeling Pad

In rough conditions, like choppy waves or white water rapids, kneeling down is usually preferred to sitting on the seats. The lower center of gravity and extra stability that you get from kneeling keeps people more secure in their canoes and less likely to capsize.

But kneeling is uncomfortable, especially for long periods of time. A kneeling pad provides padding against the hard plastic outer of your canoe, so you don’t get sore knees as easily. These knee pads also provide some insulation and anti-slip, so you stay warmer and don’t slip around your canoe as you negotiate the rapids.

Air Bags or Blocks

Even the most experienced canoeists sometimes capsize. As you get more experienced, these capsizes happen in more remote, more challenging environments, where you can be more exposed to the elements. The last thing you want in this situation is a difficult rescue scenario.

Adding foam buoyancy blocks or inflatable airbags to the ends of your canoe will prevent it from filling with as much water and make it easier to empty. If you paddle an empty canoe, you can even get a center float bag to make rescues even easier.  

Foam buoyancy blocks are more hardwearing than airbags, but they do not take up as much space. Airbags are more common than blocks because they can be inflated to take up space or deflated if you need more storage room in your canoe. These airbags are susceptible to UV damage though.

Floating Rope Painters

Often on trips, there are areas where you need to drag your canoe. This could be portaging through swampy ground where you risk twisting a knee or a shallow section of river that you can’t paddle through. You may also need to tie your canoe up at the end of the day so that it isn’t carried away by winds or rising rivers.

Using painters on either end of your canoe lets you either drag your canoe upstream, or across rough terrain, or retain control as you float your canoe down a shallow section of river. You can also use your painters to tie your canoe up overnight so they don’t get carried away by strong winds or rising rivers.

Painters are usually measured to be roughly the same length as the canoe and should be made from floating rope . This prevents the rope from sinking in the water and potentially creating an underwater obstacle, or wrapping around the canoe. Make sure to stow your painters out of the way while you paddle, so that they don’t wrap around you in the event of a capsize.

Throw Line + Swim Line

If you are a river canoeist, especially in white water, you are most likely familiar with throw bags . These are commonly used to rescue paddlers who have fallen into the river and are struggling to swim to shore. 

When you canoe on a river, you can attach a throw line to the end of your canoe and create what is known as a swim line. In the event of a capsize, if your throwline is securely attached to your canoe, you can simply grab the end of the rope and swim to shore. Once on the shore, you can brace yourself against the pull of your canoe and pendulum it into the shore.

Using a swim line requires practice and they are better on narrower rivers, where you can get to the side before the line goes taut. Be sure to pack your swim lines properly and keep them out of the way to avoid them wrapping around you if you capsize.  

Back when canoes were used by fur traders, they would paddle themselves downstream and then pole their way back up on the return leg. Pushing yourself along with a canoe pole requires practice, but can be a fun and easy way to link lakes together without having to portage. 

Poles are also useful in shallow sections of a lake, where there is not enough depth to paddle. This not only protects your paddle from damage but allows you to move more efficiently. You can also use your poles as part of a tarp shelter if there are no trees in the area, or as part of a sailing setup.

Most modern canoe poles come in two pieces, so you can stash them easily in your boat when you don’t need them. Poles are traditionally made from wood for the bed and comfort, but some modern poles are made from aluminum or fiberglass.

Spare Paddle

We would consider a spare paddle to be an essential, rather than an accessory. It’s easy to drop a paddle in the heat of the moment or lose or break one on a portage or in transit. 

Paddles are rarely lost or broken at convenient times. We recommend always taking a spare paddle with you and keeping it in the boat at all times so that if you need it, you can grab it quickly and keep swinging. This lets you chase the lost paddle, or at least keep negotiating the rapid or fighting the wind.

Portage Trolley

There’s no escaping it, canoes are heavy. Canoes are especially heavy when they’re fully loaded for a long day out or a trip. Loading your canoe onto a portage trolley stops you from having to lift or drag your canoe between sections of water or from your car to the lake.

If you’re heading out on a trip, folding portage trolleys that can be stowed are more useful than solid trolleys. It’s also worth looking at trolleys with solid wheels that can’t puncture halfway through a portage. These trolleys are only really worthwhile on good trails, so if you can, check out the portage tracks before you pack your trolley.

Canoe tripping is all about comfort. Sure, you’ve got to carry and move everything you pack, but you’ve got the space to pack some good food and a couple of beverages too. But there’s no point packing all that stuff, just for it to go warm by the time you get to camp.

A quality cooler is a canoe tripping essential if you want to eat well and enjoy a cool beer in camp. The best canoe coolers are fully sealed and secure, keeping your food and drink safe even if you capsize. If your cooler doesn’t lock, we recommend putting a strap around it to stop the lid from popping open unexpectedly.

Clip-on cup holder

Is there a greater feeling than cruising along early in the morning on a gentle lake, taking a sip of your favorite fresh brewed coffee? What’s not so great is when you set your cup down in your canoe and it spills over you and all your gear. A clip-on cupholder that attaches to your gunwales gives you a secure area to store your beverage on the water.

These cup holders can be universal models that clip over your gunwale, or they can be more specialized equipment that fits accessory mount rails. Check the size of the beverage holder and make sure it will fit whatever cup, bottle, or tin you want to enjoy on the go.

Final Thoughts

As noted above, you won’t need each of the items on this list on every trip. Use it as a guide to help you decide what to pack depending on where and when you’re going. Happy paddling!

Related Posts

NEW TO KAYAK FISHING and not sure what gear you will need? Check our review of kayak fishing must-haves!

Both kayaks and canoes have been used for thousands of years. But which watercraft is better, and why? Let's find out!

We've put together the list of the best lightweight canoes that will let you relax during long wilderness journeys and gentle cruises across open lakes.

Inflatable canoes are easy to transport and store. Here is our list of the best inflatable models to help you make the right choice.

This article looks at the essentials; those bits of gear that you can’t go paddling without. We discuss whether you need the most expensive pieces and why you might want a specific piece of gear if you’re thinking of pursuing certain avenues of paddling.

Kayaking looks fairly intuitive, and most people quickly work out how to move their kayak around in roughly the right direction. But there’s a difference between making your boat move around and paddling your kayak efficiently.

Picking your first kayak paddle is a daunting task. In this article, we review some models that we consider the best kayak paddles for beginners. Enjoy!

Your paddle is your closest companion on the water. Finding the right paddle is important to get the most out of your day of fishing.

Tom "Moose" Kilpatrick

Moose started his paddling life on the ponds and rivers in the South-East of England. He has slowly worked his way north and has spent the last few years paddling in Scotland, both with friends and as a canoe guide. A very experienced and knowledgeable coach and guide across Scotland and the rest of the UK, he spent a summer in Norway and a month in Nepal. He is also a cofounder of PaddleMore.co.uk.

Leave a reply Cancel reply

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed .

PaddlingSpace.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program. As an affiliate, we may earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you) when you purchase via our links. Thank you for supporting us!

418 BROADWAY STE Y ALBANY, NY 12207 (518) 533-5454

• Gear Catalog
• Kayak Reviews
• Gear Guides
• Terms and Conditions
• Privacy Policy

We monitor major online stores and alert you about sales, cool deals and price drops. No spam ever, unsubscribe at any time!

CampingBuffs.com

Pro Camping Tips, Gear and Reviews.

Essential Canoe Trip Pack List: Your Go-To Gear Guide for Paddling Preparedness

Ready for the ripple of water beneath your canoe but unsure of what to pack? This straightforward guide details the ultimate canoe trip pack list—everything you need and nothing you don’t for your on-water expedition. Gear up with confidence knowing you’ll have the essentials for both the paddle and the campfire.

Key Takeaways

• A well-chosen array of essential gear, including safety equipment and paddling necessities, is vital for a successful and safe canoe trip.
• Smart packing strategies, such as using dry bags for waterproofing and balancing the canoe’s load, are essential for efficiency and preventing gear from getting wet.
• Proper personal clothing, shelter and sleep systems, camp kitchen setup, and navigation and communication tools are key to comfort, safety, and enjoyment throughout the canoeing adventure.

Essential Gear for Your Canoe Trip

Embarking on a canoe trip is much like setting out on a great expedition. The canoe is your vessel, your paddles your oars, and a collection of carefully chosen gear your lifeline in the vast wilderness. Canoe tripping offers a unique way to explore and connect with nature, and canoe trips provide unforgettable experiences.

From the canoe itself to the paddles, safety equipment, and even the humble fanny pack, each item on your canoe trip packing list plays a crucial role in ensuring a smooth and safe journey.

The Canoe: Choosing Your Vessel

The canoe is the foundation of your adventure. Much like a sailor wouldn’t venture out in an unstable old ship, you must choose your canoe with care. The material, size, and weight can significantly affect your paddling experience, hence the importance of picking a model that aligns with your trip and skill level.

Whether you’re a seasoned paddler or embarking on your first canoe trip, a well-chosen canoe is a trusted ally on the water.

Paddling Essentials

Paddling a canoe resembles conducting an orchestra, where each stroke is a note and the paddle is your baton. However, orchestrating a successful canoe trip requires more than a decent paddle. Essential paddling equipment includes life jackets , spare paddles, and even a trusty fanny pack for those little extras.

These items ensure not only your safety but also your comfort and efficiency on the water.

Safety Gear Must-Haves

There’s an old saying among canoeists: “Safety first, because accidents last.” This couldn’t be more true. Essential safety gear like a first aid kit, whistle, and a throw rope is as important as your paddle or your canoe, and in many regions, a requirement to be on the water. These items are your safety net, ready to catch you when unexpected situations arise.

Packing Smart: Organizing Your Canoe Trip Gear

Similar to how a well-orchestrated symphony requires a skilled conductor, a successful canoe trip depends on smart packing. The goal? To fit your entire world – from your canoe to your camp kitchen – into a few dry bags and containers, without compromising on safety or comfort. And it’s not just about what you pack, but also how you pack it.

Dry Bags & Containers

Dry bags and containers are the unsung heroes of any canoe trip. These waterproof storage solutions are your first line of defense against the unpredictable elements, keeping your gear dry and organized despite the splashing water and sudden downpours.

From your cozy sleeping bag to your trusty first aid kit, every item in your canoe pack deserves the protection of a good dry bag.

Balancing the Load

Loading your canoe requires a balance akin to ballet – focusing on poise and precision. However, instead of executing pirouettes and pliés, you’ll grapple with dry bags, gear, and occasionally, the additional weight of a day pack. Distributing the load evenly across your canoe not only improves stability but also makes for easier and more efficient paddling.

Quick Access Items

In the world of canoeing, quick access items are the superstars. These are the items you’ll reach for without a second thought, whether it’s your water bottle during a strenuous paddle, your sunscreen on a sunny day, or a snack to refuel. Keeping these essentials within easy reach can make your canoe trip smoother and more enjoyable.

Clothing & Personal Items Checklist

In your preparations for the canoe trip, bear in mind that your clothing and personal items serve more than just being on a packing list – they essentially constitute your portable home. From your paddling gear and campsite wear to personal care essentials, each item plays a key role in ensuring comfort, safety, and enjoyment during your adventure.

Apparel for Paddling and Portaging

Whether you’re gliding through calm waters or tackling a challenging portage, the right apparel can make all the difference. Your paddling clothes should be:

• Quick-drying
• Comfortable
• Allowing you to move freely
• Protecting you from the elements

And don’t forget your portaging gear.

Just as a knight wouldn’t go into battle without armor, a canoeist shouldn’t embark on a portage without proper clothing.

Campsite Wear

After a long day of paddling and portaging, slipping into your campsite wear is like a warm hug. These are the clothes you’ll relax in, cook in, and sleep in. They should be warm, comfortable, and quick-drying, preparing you for chilly nights and dewy mornings. And with the right campsite wear, you won’t just feel great – you’ll look the part too. Be sure to check out our comprehensive camping checklist article here.

Personal Care Essentials

Personal care essentials may seem like a small part of your canoe trip packing list, but they’re vital for your comfort and hygiene. From toiletries and insect repellent to medications, these items ensure that you can take care of your personal needs even in the heart of the wilderness.

After all, a happy camper is a clean and comfortable camper.

Shelter and Sleep Systems

Much the same as a tortoise toting its home on its back, you’ll be transporting yours in your canoe. Choosing the right shelter and sleep system is crucial for a good night’s rest, preparing you for another exciting day of paddling. Whether you prefer the coziness of a tent or the freedom of a hammock, a good shelter can make your canoe camping trip all the more enjoyable.

Tents and Hammocks

Tents and hammocks are the two main contenders for your shelter of choice on a canoe camping trip. Each has its strengths and weaknesses, and the best choice depends on your personal preferences, the nature of your trip, and the camping conditions you’ll face.

Whether you choose the enclosed comfort of a tent or the open-air freedom of a hammock , make sure it suits your needs and provides a comfortable and safe place to rest at the end of the day.

Sleeping Bag and Pad

After a long day of paddling and exploring, your sleeping bag and sleeping pad are your ticket to a good night’s sleep. Choosing the right ones depends on the weather conditions, the weight you’re willing to carry, and your personal comfort preferences.

Whether you opt for the fluffy warmth of a down sleeping bag or the quick-drying convenience of a synthetic one, the right sleeping system can make all the difference in your canoe camping trip.

Extra Comforts

Sometimes, it’s the little things that make all the difference. Extra comforts like a packable pillow or earplugs might not seem essential, but they can significantly enhance your sleeping experience. After all, a well-rested paddler is a happy paddler, so why not add a touch of luxury to your wilderness adventure?

Camp Kitchen and Food Storage

Eating well is about more than just filling your stomach – it’s about fueling your adventure. Setting up a functional camp kitchen and packing the right food can turn meal times into a highlight of your day. But it’s not just about what you cook – it’s also about how you store it.

Cooking Gear and Utensils

An effective camp kitchen operates similar to a well-oiled machine, where every piece of gear has a role. From your stove to your cookware, each item should be easy to use, durable, and efficient. After all, the wilderness might be your dining room, but that doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy a good meal with the help of cooking oil.

Food Packing Strategies

Packing food for a canoe trip is a balancing act. On one hand, you want meals that are delicious and nutritious. On the other hand, you need food that’s lightweight, compact, and doesn’t require refrigeration.

The secret lies in careful planning and smart packing strategies.

Water Treatment

Water is the elixir of life – but in the wilderness, it can also be a source of danger. Ensuring you have safe, clean drinking water is vital, and there are various water filtration and purification systems that can help you achieve this, regardless of where your canoe trip takes you.

Navigation and Communication Tools

The thrill of a canoe trip lies in charting your own course and exploring the unknown. But to do so safely, you’ll need reliable navigation and communication tools. From traditional maps and compasses to modern GPS and satellite phones, these tools are your lifeline in the wilderness.

Maps and Compass

In this era of GPS and smartphones, the traditional map and compass may appear obsolete. But when you’re navigating remote waterways, they can be your best friends. Knowing how to use these tools effectively is a vital skill for any canoeist, and can make the difference between a successful trip and a disastrous one.

Emergency Communication

Being isolated on the water, far from civilization, necessitates the ability to call for assistance during emergencies. That’s where emergency communication devices come in. Whether it’s a satellite phone for remote areas or a personal locator beacon for serious emergencies, these devices can be a lifesaver on a canoe trip.

Additional Accessories and Repair Kits

As with any adventure, unexpected events often constitute the most memorable experiences on a canoe trip. But sometimes, the unexpected can also bring challenges. That’s why it’s a good idea to pack some additional accessories and repair kits.

From handy multi-tools to comprehensive repair kits, these items can help you tackle any surprises that come your way.

Useful Add-Ons

While the basics are essential, sometimes it’s the extras that can make your canoe trip truly special. These add-ons may not be necessary, but they can enhance your experience, making your trip more comfortable, efficient, or just plain fun without adding extra weight.

Repair Kits and Tools

Even with the best preparation, things can go wrong on a canoe trip. A sudden leak in your canoe, a broken paddle, or a tear in your tent can turn your adventure into a nightmare. But with a good repair kit and some basic tools, you can fix most issues on the spot and get back to enjoying your trip.

From the thrill of gliding through tranquil waters to the challenge of navigating uncharted territories, a canoe trip is an adventure like no other. But the journey is not just about the destination – it’s also about the preparation. So pack carefully, prepare thoroughly, and then paddle forth into the wilderness. The adventure awaits.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you pack for a canoe trip.

When packing for a canoe trip, remember to pack essential personal items such as quick-drying clothing, a small towel, a lightweight long-sleeved shirt, sunscreen, and sunglasses to protect yourself from the elements and stay comfortable during your adventure.

What food is good for canoe trips?

Good options for canoe trips include snack foods like trail mix, beef jerky, carrots, peanut butter, bars, cookies, and fruit. Additionally, plan meals like taco soup, lentil chili, or spaghetti with meat sauce using dehydrated ingredients.

Where should you pack the heaviest items in a canoe?

Pack the heaviest items in the center and at the bottom of the canoe to maintain balance and maneuverability. Place medium-heavy items over the heavier gear and lighter items at the ends of the canoe.

What is the best month to go on a canoe trip?

The best month to go on a canoe trip is September due to less boat traffic and crowded campsites, despite the slightly increased risk of precipitation compared to July and August.

What kind of clothes should I wear on a canoe trip?

Wear quick-drying and comfortable clothes for paddling and portaging, and pack warm and comfortable clothes for the campsite. It’s also important to remember to bring personal care essentials.

• Recreational Day Trips
• Longer Touring Excursions
• Straight Shaft
• Solo Canoeing
• Recreational Fishing
• Longer Fishing Excursions
• High-Visibility
• Hook Retrieval
• Versa-Lok Ferrule (Adjustable)
• Snap-Button (Fixed Length)
• All Sale Paddles
• New Arrivals
• All Apparel
• Accessories
• Cosmetic Seconds
• All Sale Items
• Bending Branches Team
• National ProStaff Team
• Regional Ambassador Team
• Wood Paddle Care
• Composite Paddle Care
• Factory Tours
• Canoe Sizing Guide
• Solo Canoe Sizing Guide
• Pack Canoe Sizing Guide
• Kayak Fishing Sizing Guide
• Kayak Sizing Guide
• Rockgard® Edge Protection
• Bent vs. Straight Paddle
• Paddles for the Solo Canoeist
• Versa-Lok Ferrule System
• Snap-Button vs Plus Ferrule
• Plus Ferrule System
• New At Bending Branches
• Black Pearl ST
• Dealer Locator
• Paddle Finder
• instagram Instagram
• twitter Twitter

• Learn Blog FAQ's Cosmetic Seconds Wood Paddle Care Composite Paddle Care Factory Tours Paddle Sizing Canoe Sizing Guide Solo Canoe Sizing Guide Pack Canoe Sizing Guide Kayak Fishing Sizing Guide Kayak Sizing Guide Choosing a Canoe Paddle Rockgard® Edge Protection Grip Guide Bent vs. Straight Paddle Paddles for the Solo Canoeist Choosing a Kayak Fishing Paddle Versa-Lok Ferrule System Snap-Button vs Plus Ferrule Plus Ferrule System Product Highlights New At Bending Branches Black Pearl ST

How to Portage Your Canoe & Gear on Wilderness Trips

7-minute read Portaging is part of canoe tripping in most wilderness destinations. Canada’s vast wilderness areas like the Quetico, America’s Boundary Waters and others like them offer many opportunities to carry your boat(s) and gear over land to the next body of water.

The one-person canoe carry (photo courtesy of Ian Finch)

Veteran canoe trippers have their portaging routine that works best for them. And casual wilderness trippers will benefit from following these tips to make their portaging as efficient and smooth as possible:

How to Portage a Canoe

“Portage” is pronounced differently depending on where you live. In the American Midwest it’s: “pôr′tĭj”. If you’re Canadian, it’s the French: pôr-täzh′ ( you can hear them pronounced here ). If you’re in the American northeast, it’s often referred to as “a carry.” Portaging a canoe simply means to carry your canoe over a stretch of land. This is usually done by one person, because the others in your party will be carrying gear. You might be going around a stretch of rapids on a river, or overland from one lake to another. This video from Friends of the Boundary Waters is a great intro to learn how to pick up, carry and put down your canoe on a portage:

The difficulty of doing this depends on your own strength, how quickly you learn the technique and the weight of your canoe. These days many outfitters offer canoes that weigh under 50 pounds (made of materials like Kevlar or carbon fiber). These aren’t just easier for most people to pick up, they’re easier on your shoulders over the portages. They’re a wonderful option for those who are smaller or not as strong. Heavier canoes (made of materials like aluminum, fiberglass or polyethylene) are tougher and better able to handle scraping and banging on rocks, though. Canoeists who are fit and strong will be able to handle the extra weight without much trouble.

Portaging Your Gear

The best tip for portaging your canoe trip gear is to pack light and pack efficiently. You want to get as much gear into or attached to your large packs as you can, without scattered items to carry in your hands (water bottles, extra shoes, etc.). [See: The Best Canoe Trip Portage Packs ] Depending on how many people are in your group, how many canoes you have and the weight of your gear, you may have to take every portage twice to get everything over. If you’ll face few portages that are quite short, a couple trips on each one isn’t a big deal. But it you have a half-mile portage with a lot of gear, you’re looking at a 2-mile hike altogether. And that’s just one portage.

Be sure all your items are accounted for on each portage (photo courtesy of Forged from the Wild)

Bending Branches ProStaff team member Joey Monteleone was a wilderness canoe trip guide in Canada’s Quetico Provincial Park for 27 summers. Here are some of his best tips for portaging:

• Make sure you're physically prepared to portage. It’s much easier when you’re in shape.
• Map out the portages for your planned trip carefully. Know the general vicinity and approximate lengths of each. Doing many portages every day is hard work.
• Carry rope and double-sided Velcro® to lash items (fishing rods, paddles) to canoes, backpacks or belt loops. Bring soft-soled shoes to wear in the canoe and ankle-high boots to wear when portaging.
• Step around objects rather than over them when possible. A fall carrying a canoe or heavy pack could be catastrophic. Be especially careful when it’s wet and muddy.
• Be aware of habituated bears. They will sometimes lay in wait at portages to steal food packs.

It can help to have someone brace the canoe for you as you pick it up or put it down, especially if the canoe is heavy (photo courtesy of Sharon Brodin)

Scott Oeth is a Registered Maine Guide as well as a veteran Boundary Waters canoeist. He also offers several portaging tips:

• Yes, be in shape before a portaging trip. Work on core and lower back strength, especially.
• Count your packs and recount them at the end of every portage before shoving off. If the color of your gear blends in with the forest environment, wrap a piece of blaze orange duct tape around a strap on each so they don’t get overlooked.
• Wear sturdy footwear with good traction that can get wet. If the toes are closed, you’ll have less chance of injury.
• If you plan on spring and/or fall canoe trips, invest in a good pair of tall waterproof boots that will keep your feet dry. Scott likes Xtra Tuff tall neoprene boots, or waterproof hunting boots.
• Don’t front-carry a second pack—there’s too much loss of visibility and risk of tripping. Stack the second pack on top of the first, on your back.
• When attempting rapids always do some risk assessment first: Can the group safely run them? How bad would an upset be? Can we portage some of the heavy packs, then run the canoes? Whitewater should only be attempted by those with experience.  As they say, “No one has ever drowned on a portage trail!”

Scott Oeth and team had to lower their canoes and gear with ropes down "Mountain Goat Portage" in northwest Ontario on this trip! (photo courtesy of Michael Branham)

When you plan your canoe trip, know ahead of time whether you’ll be able to take each portage just once. Be sure to allow enough time every day for any additional trips across each one.

Portages Vary Depending on Your Destination

Length, terrain and the level of difficulty varies widely for portages, even within a single wilderness area. It also varies from one wilderness area to another. In some areas these portages will be well-marked and well-maintained. In others, you might be bushwhacking your way across. You’ll want to do your research to know what to expect for the destination you choose for your canoe adventure. The closest wilderness canoe destination to our Wisconsin headquarters is the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness (BWCAW) in northern Minnesota. With its 1,500 miles of available canoe routes to 1,100 lakes, this area has portages from just a few feet to a mile or two long. They’re maintained regularly by the US Forest Service and volunteers, and are quite well-traveled by its 250,000 visitors each year.

(photo courtesy of @andweroam)

Canada offers several provincial parks for wilderness canoeing including Quetico, Algonquin, Killarney and Woodland Caribou. The best way to learn about them is to do an online search for outfitters that service each one. These experts will be a great source of information on the difficulty of portages and how well they’re maintained. Portaging in the BWCAW, Quetico and other provincial parks will be very similar: rugged wilderness terrain through forest, a lot of up-and-down, with rocks and tree roots to navigate around or over. In northeast US is the Northern Forest Canoe Trail (NFCT), a combination of wilderness and small-town environments. In the NFCT, portages may include a trip through town for a few miles to reach the next entrance point. Canoeists there often rely on canoe carts to make their way over well-used and roomy portages. Then it’s possible to keep most of their gear in the canoe during a portage. NFCT offers a Cheat Sheet with many tips for canoeing the Trail, including portaging. Canoe trips on rivers usually require less portaging than from lake-to-lake, sometimes none at all. You’ll typically find a river portage around rapids or waterfalls.

(photo courtesy of Sharon Brodin)

Portaging is a significant part of many wilderness canoe trips. It’s one of the things that make these trips unique in outdoor experiences. Embrace them and enjoy the change from paddling!

Do you have paddle questions our friendly Customer Service Team can help you with today? Contact them: 715-755-3405 • [email protected]

More for you...

• Wilderness Canoe Tripping: Minnesota vs. Maine
• Canoe Paddles for the Boundary Waters
• Canoeing the Wilds of Scotland’s Lochs

You may also like